Ushintsho olusheshayo emhlabeni jikelele oluya ezimotweni zikagesi (EVs) kanye nokugcinwa kwamandla avuselelekayo kubeke izidingo ezingakaze zibonwe ekukhiqizeni amabhethri. Enhliziyweni yale nqubo kukhona ukukhiqizwa kwama-electrode, lapho ukunemba, ukuvumelana, kanye nesivinini{1}}kungaxoxiswana ngakho. Isinyathelo esibalulekile, kodwa esivame ukunganakwa, ekuqinisekiseni ikhwalithi nokuphila isikhathi eside kwamabhethri e-lithium{3}}ukwelashwa kwendawo. Ama-Corona Treaters esimanje, aklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izintambo zokumboza amabhethri, manje avela njengokhiye ovumela ubuchwepheshe ngokunikeza ukuhlanganisa okungenazihibe nokulawula inqubo engenakuqhathaniswa.
Inselele Ebalulekile: Ukunamathela Ekwenziweni Kwe-Electrode
Ama-electrode ebhethri akhiwa ngokumboza udaka oluncane lwezinto ezisebenzayo (njengegraphite ye-anode noma i-lithium metal oxides ye-cathode) kumqoqi wamanje we-foil yensimbi (ithusi noma i-aluminium). Ukusebenza nokuphepha kweseli yokugcina yebhethri kuncike kakhulu ekuthembekeni kwesibopho phakathi kwalokhu kunamathela ne-foil.
Ukunamathela okungalungile kuholela e-delamination{{0}lapho izinto ezisebenzayo zihlukana khona nomqoqi wamanje. Lokhu kwandisa ukumelana kwangaphakathi, kunciphisa umthamo, kusheshisa ukuwohloka, futhi kungabangela ngisho nokwehluleka okuyinhlekelele. Amafoyili endabuko anamandla aphansi angaphezulu, okuwenza abe yi-hydrophobic ngokwemvelo futhi kube nzima ukuthi udaka olunamanzi luhlangane nalo ngempumelelo.
Isixazululo: Precision Surface Activation
Yilapho ubuchwepheshe bokwelashwa kwe-corona bubonakala bubalulekile. I-corona treatmenter isebenzisa{1}}i-voltage ephumayo kagesi ephezulu ukuze idale i-plasma ngaphezulu kwe-foil. Le nqubo:
1. Yandisa Amandla Angaphezulu:Yenza i-metallic foil ibe ne-hydrophilic kakhulu, ivumela udaka olunamanzi ukuthi lusakazeke ngokulinganayo futhi lumanzise ubuso ngokuphelele.
2. Ithuthukisa Ukuqina Kwe-Microscopic:Ihlanza nge-microscopically futhi igxilise indawo engaphezulu, inikeze amaphuzu amaningi okubamba izintambo zokumboza.
3. Ithuthukisa i-Bonding:Yethula amaqembu asebenzayo e-polar, okwenza izibopho zamakhemikhali ezinamandla nezinto ezihlanganisayo ku-slurry.
Umphumela uba ijazi elingenasici, elifana nelinye elinamathelayo ngendlela eyingqayizivele elisindayo enqubweni yekhalenda kanye nemijikelezo ephindaphindayo yokwandisa/yokufinyela phakathi nokushajwa nokushajwa kwebhethri.
Idizayinelwe Ukuhlanganiswa Okungenamthungo: Izici Eziyinhloko
Umuthi ojwayelekile we-corona awanele-indawo enezabelo eziphezulu ze-gigafactory yebhethri. Isizukulwane esilandelayo samakhambi sakhiwe kusukela phansi kuya phezulu ukuze kuhlanganiswe okungenamthungo kube imigqa yokunamathela eqhubekayo.
1. Idizayini Ehlangene neModular:
Lawa maphilisi afaka iphrofayili ye-slimline engena kalula emishinini yokumboza ekhona nemisha ngaphandle kokudinga ukulungiswa okuningi kwemigqa. Imvelo yabo ye-modular ibavumela ukuthi balungiselelwe ububanzi bewebhu obuthile kanye nesivinini sokucubungula, esingadlula i-100 m/min.
2. Thinta-Ukwelashwa Kwamahhala:
Amasistimu athuthukisiwe asebenzisa-i-roll noma i-dual-izilungiselelo ze-die lapho i-electrode foil ingaxhumani nama-electrode okwelapha. Lokhu kuqeda noma iyiphi ingozi yokuklwebheka, ukubotshwa, noma ukungcolisa indawo ebucayi ye-foil{3}}inzuzo ebalulekile yokugcina ubuqotho bomkhiqizo.
3. Ukulawula{1}}Isikhathi Sangempela Senqubo Nokuqapha:
Ukuhlanganiswa okungenazihibe kusho ukushintshana kwedatha okungenazihibe. Abelaphi be-corona besimanje bafika befakwe ukulawula kwamandla okudidiyelwe kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha ezithuthukisiwe ezilandelela amazinga okwelashwa ngesikhathi-sangempela. Angakwazi ukuxhumana ngokuqondile ne-SCADA noma i-MES yefekthri (Uhlelo Lokwenza Ukukhiqiza), lunikeze idatha ebukhoma yokusebenza, izexwayiso zokunakekela okubikezelwayo, nokuqinisekisa ukulandeleka kwawo wonke imitha ye-electrode ehlanganisiwe.
4. Ukuhambisana Kwegumbi Lokuhlanza Nokulawula Ukungcola:
Ukwenziwa kwebhethri kudinga izindawo ezihlanzekile ngokukhethekile. Laba bahlanzi abakhethekile baklanywe ngezindlu ezivaliwe kanye nesistimu yokukhipha umoya ongazikhethela ukuthi ithwebule noma yimiphi imikhiqizo engase ibe khona ye-ozone, iqinisekise ukuthi ihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zokuhlanzeka kwamakamelo omile nezindlu ezihlanzekile.
5. Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe Nokwethenjwa:
Ngamasistimu wokuxhuma abanzi, imiklamo esekelwe phansi, nokuvikelwa kwamaphutha okuqinile, lawa mayunithi akhelwe ukusebenza okungama-24/7. Ukuthembeka kwazo kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula esingahleliwe, okubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza okudingekayo{3}}kukukhiqizwa kwebhethri levolumu ephezulu.
Isiphetho: Isici Esiyisisekelo Sekhwalithi Nesivuno
Esimeni sokuncintisana sokukhiqizwa kwebhethri, ukukhulisa isivuno nokuqinisekisa-ikhwalithi ephezulu kubaluleke kakhulu. Umuthi we-corona oklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuhlanganiswa okungenamthungo emigqeni yokwemboza ibhethri awuseyona ingxenye eyisizayo kodwa uyingxenye eyisisekelo yefekthri yesimanje, esebenza kahle.
Ngokuqinisekisa ukunamathela okuphelele, kunikela ngokuqondile ekukhiqizeni amabhethri anamandla aphezulu, impilo yomjikelezo omude, nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe. Kubakhiqizi abahlose ukuhola i-EV kanye nenguquko yokugcina amandla, ukutshala imali kulobu buchwepheshe obunembayo, obuthembekile, futhi obuhlanganiswe ngokukhalipha bokwelashwa kwendawo kubalulekile.